Understanding ecological models Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Understanding ecological simulates - Assignment ExampleThe ecological perpsective of health promotion is an approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of the great unwashed with their physical and socio-cultural environments. Ecological approaches are so effective because they involve the most factors and determinants of healthFor example, anti-smoking campaigns aimed at teens in South African found that teen smoking order were linked with a lack of recreational facilities and whether or not the teens parents smoked. Limitations of the ecological approach include -Difficult to implement multi-level approaches.- health care professionals unfamiliar with these usually just man-to-man approaches.-large amounts of enegry, creativity, and patience.-Challenging and expensive to changealready built enviornments, especially if those environments (i.e. buildings) are privately owned.-Operationalizing the general princiapls of evological models for specific behaviours is a challengin g but essential step.The purpose of the paper by aged et. Al (2007) is to describe a framwork that would be used to guide an individual study.The integration of a wide number of contributing theories into Elder et. als ecological manikin is valuable because Gathers a wider range and depth of knowledge to the framework.Theories that helped guide and inform the TAAG SE model are operant conditioning, social cognitive theory (SCT) and organizational change theory,including diffusion of innovations. These theories are incorporated into the TAAG model (see Fig. 1), which serves to put all relevant theories into a unified whole. The model, then, informs the intervention development by providing its theoretical grounding.6.Sallis and Owen (2002 p468)the components of the TAAG model fulfill the principles of ecological approaches to health behaviour change to the extent that contributing theories such as social cognative theory and organizational change theory are included within the mod el.HPRM3000 Portfolio Task 3 Health Priorities and the Importance of Populations 1. This kind of research so important for health promotion because demographic, and distribution information on health matters is vital for informed health policy creation and implementation.2. The description, strengths and weaknesses of the DALY are Health loss expressed as disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and presented as proportions of essential DALYs and DALY rates (crude and agestandardised)per 1000 population. One DALY is equivalent to one lost year of healthylife and represents the gap between current health status and an specimen situationLinks to a format used by The World Bank (allows for ease of international comparision of data). A disadvantage is that it is a created and not a real mesaurement. ii) In Australia, the progressive increase in body mass is strongly associated with an increase in Type II Diabetes. As these connected gamble factors and issues have been getting worse, i nstead of better, new more effective strageties are required. Two other areas womens mental health and Aboriginal peoples (especially those in the NT) require immediate, plotted progressive health promotion action.7.a) Stephen R Leeder, Susan U Raymond and Henry M Greenberg Poverty and Human Development The need for leadership in global health. The medical Journal of Australia. MJA 2007 187 (9) 532-535b) Global Leadership in health is present in Australia. This has resulted in deeper and more informed ecological health policies that have lead to cover action to prevent futher diseases from global climate change. (This is a topic that is just now recieving global attention as a health issue.)8. International Health RisksIn the early 1980s, London School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene epidemiologist Geoffrey Rose suggested another reason why the intrapopulation studies might fail to detect benefits of flavor reduction that could still have a significant public health impact. Rose